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Numbers 110. Report of Major
Charles S. Lovell, Tenth U. S. Infantry, commanding the Second and
Tenth Infantry, of the battle of Bull Run.
CAMP ON THE VANDERWERKEN
FARM, VA.,
September 6, 1862.
SIR: I have the honor to
report the following as the operations of the battalion of the Second
and Tenth Infantry, under my command, in the battle of Bull Run, on
the 30th of August, 1862:
The battalion was formed in
line of battle in the field on the left bank of Bull Run Creek between
8 and 9 o'clock in the morning, and kept in that position until about
3.30 o'clock p. m., when orders were received to fall back and take a
position on the right bank of the creek, in the timber, near the crest
of the ridge. After getting in position outside the fence I found
Major Andrews with the battalion of the Seventeenth Infantry on my
left and the Sixth Infantry in the woods on my right.
We were in this position
some fifteen or twenty minutes before the enemy opened his fire, which
was intensely severe, upon us, and continued so about three-quarters
of an hour, when we were ordered by Colonel Chapman, commanding
brigade, to fall back to the timber across the road. The enemy managed
to keep himself so completely concealed from our view in the timber
and thick underbrush that i only saw distinctly one set of his colors
during the action.
Both officers and men
conducted themselves, without a single exception, in the coolest and
most determined manner, although the casualties were very numerous, as
will be seen from the list herewith inclosed.
The commissioned officers
engaged were: First Lieutenant and Adjt. A. W. Kroutinger, First
Lieuts. S. A. McKee, William F. Drum, George H. McLoughlin; Second
Lieuts. Ralph E. Ellinwood (wounded in right ankle), Abraham Grafius,
William Kidd (killed), and John H. Markely was badly wounded in the
groin, Second Infantry. First Lieutenant George S. Lauman, Second
Lieuts. Robert G. Welles, William J. Fisher, and Claude S. Robertson,
Tenth Infantry, all except the latter commanding companies, to all of
whom my thanks are due for their unceasing encouragement given to the
rank and file.
I am, sir, very
respectfully, your obedient servant,
CHAS. S. LOVELL,
Major, Tenth Infantry,
Commanding Second and Tenth Infantry.
ACTING ASSISTANT
ADJUTANT-GENERAL,
Second Brigade, Sykes'
Division, Regulars.
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